mcaas: Hypothermia

Montgomery County, PA

P.O. Box 311, Norristown, PA 19404-0311
Courthouse Hours: 8:30a.m. to 4:15p.m.
Phone: 610-278-3000
Website: www.montcopa.org

Tips to Prepare for Cold Weather (code blue) 

Staying warm:

Prepare Yourself

  • Keep room temperature at least 65 degrees
  • Wear layers of cotton clothing
  • Avoid sleeping in the clothes you wore during the day
  • Find out if any medicines you are taking makes you more sensitive to cold
  • Stay active around the house instead of sitting still
  • Eat well balanced, nutritious meals help the body produce its own heat
  • Drink warm, sweet drinks like hot cocoa or sweetened coffee
  • Avoid alcoholic drinks - they can cause your body to lose heat

Prepare Your Home

  • Have working smoke detectors on every floor of the house
  • Check batteries monthly!
  • Clean chimney yearly
  • Never leave fireplaces burning if you are not nearby
  • Always use a fire-screen
  • Keep space heaters at least 3 feet away from throw-rugs, furniture upholstery, and stairways.
  • Never use the oven to heat your home
  • Do not burn newspaper in the fireplace
  • Have at least one working fire extinguisher and know how to use it
  • Install carbon monoxide detectors on every level of your home

Prepare Supplies

  • Emergency Phone List (fire department, police, gas company, friends)
  • Emergency food. Keep food that will not spoil (and a can opener if food is canned)
  • Plenty of drinking water (tap water is fine)
  • A battery-powered radio and extra batteries
  • A flashlight and extra batteries
  • A supply of medicine you normally take (check the expiration dates)
  • A small first aid kit
  • Extra blankets or sleeping bags
  • A change of clothes
  • Baby supplies, diapers, powdered formula, food, and bottles

Prepare for the Outdoors

  • Put clothing on in layers, with a water-resistant layer at the top
  • Change your clothes if they get wet or damp
  • Always wear a hat
  • Wear a scarf and mittens
  • When temperature or wind chill drops to 10º or less, limit time outside to no more than 30 minutes
  • Pace yourself and avoid overdoing it in the cold
  • Do not walk or skate on ice less than 3 inches thick
  • When shoveling snow, take breaks

Prepare your Car

  • Check anti-freeze and wiper fluid before getting on the road
  • Keep sand, salt or kitty litter in the trunk
  • Keep a shovel, flashlight, jumper cables and a can of pressurized flat-repair aerosol in the car
  • Store non-perishable snacks and an old blanket in the trunk
  • Drive slowly and plan extra time to reach your destination
Seniors - Ways To Prepare 
  • Find a "buddy" who will check in on you daily in person or by telephone
  • Stay active inside of your home
  • To prevent falls, ask someone to shovel or de-ice your walks and porches
  • Make sure your house is heated at least to 65 degrees